Ke Keʻena Helu Lahui: Ke hoʻōla hou nei a ke holomua nei ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻāina

2024-05-24

I ʻApelila, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ikaika ʻana o ke Kōmike Waena o ka CPC me ke hoa xi no ke kumu, ua hoʻokō pono nā keʻena ʻāpana i ka hoʻoholo a ke Kōmike Waena o ka CPC a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka ʻAha Kūkākūkā o ka Mokuʻāina, e hoʻomau i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kūpaʻa o ka hana, piha a pololei, hoʻokō piha i ka manaʻo hoʻomohala hou, e wikiwiki i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻano hoʻomohala hou, e paipai paʻa i ka hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻonui i ka ikaika o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kulekele macro, e ulu mau ana, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ke koi hana holoʻokoʻa i nā kumukūʻai hana maikaʻi, e hoʻomau ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā manaʻolana kaiāulu, e holomua ka hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe, e paʻa ana ka hana o ka hoʻokele waiwai aupuni, a hoʻomau ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ikaika maikaʻi.

1. Ua wikiwiki ka hana ʻoihana, a ua ulu koke ka hana ʻana i nā lako a me ka hana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe

I ʻApelila, ua piʻi ka waiwai hoʻohui ʻoihana ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia ma 6.7% makahiki ma ka makahiki, 2.2 pakeneka wikiwiki ma mua o ka mahina i hala; me ka ulu ʻana o kēlā me kēia mahina he 0.97%. Ma nā ʻano ʻekolu, ua piʻi ka waiwai hoʻohui o ka hana mining ma 2.0% makahiki ma ka makahiki, ka hana ʻana ma 7.5%, a me ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka uila, ka wela, ke kinoea a me ka wai ma 5.8%. Ua piʻi ka waiwai hoʻohui o ka hana ʻana i nā lako ma 9.9%, 3.9 pakeneka wikiwiki ma mua o ka mahina i hala; ua piʻi ka waiwai hoʻohui o ka hana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ma 11.3%, 3.7 pakeneka wikiwiki. Ma ke ʻano hoʻokele waiwai, ua piʻi ka waiwai hoʻohui o nā ʻoihana paʻa aupuni ma 5.4%, nā ʻoihana hui pū ma 6.9%, nā ʻoihana haole mai Hong Kong, Macao a me Taiwan ma 6.2%, a me nā ʻoihana pilikino ma 6.3%. Ma ke ʻano huahana, ua piʻi ka hana o nā lako paʻi 3D, nā kaʻa ikehu hou a me nā huahana kaapuni hoʻohui ʻia ma 55.0%, 39.2% a me 31.9%, kēlā me kēia. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua piʻi ka waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia ma 6.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, 0.2 pakeneka wikiwiki ma mua o Ianuali a Malaki. I ʻApelila, ua kū ka helu kuhikuhi o nā luna kūʻai hana ma 50.4 pakeneka, a ua kū ka helu kuhikuhi wānana no ka hana ʻoihana a me nā hana ʻoihana ma 55.2 pakeneka. Mai Ianuali a Malaki, ua hiki ka huina o ka loaʻa kālā o nā ʻoihana ʻoihana ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa i 1,505.5 biliona yuan, piʻi 4.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

2. Ua hoʻomau ka ʻoihana lawelawe i ka hoʻōla hou ʻana

I ʻApelila, ua piʻi ka helu kuhi hana o ka ʻoihana lawelawe aupuni ma 3.5% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma ka ʻoihana, ua piʻi nā helu kuhi hana o ka hoʻouna ʻike, nā polokalamu a me nā lawelawe ʻenehana ʻike, ka hoʻolimalima a me nā lawelawe ʻoihana, ke kālā, ka halihali, ka mālama ʻana a me nā lawelawe leka ma 10.8%, 6.1%, 5.4% a me 4.3%, kēlā me kēia, e hōʻea ana i 7.3,2.6,1.9 a me 0.8 pakeneka wikiwiki ma mua o ka helu kuhi hana o ka ʻoihana lawelawe. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua ulu ka helu kuhi hana o ka ʻoihana lawelawe o ka ʻāina ma 5.0% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Mai Ianuali a Malaki, ua piʻi ka loaʻa kālā hana o nā ʻoihana lawelawe ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia ma 8.5% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ʻApelila, ʻo ka helu kuhi hana ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻoihana he 50.3%, a ʻo ka helu kuhi manaʻo hana ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻoihana ʻoihana he 57.4%. I waena o lākou, aia ka helu kuhi hana ʻoihana o ka halihali kaʻaahi, ka halihali alanui, ka lawelawe leka, nā kelepona, ka lekiō a me ke kīwī, a me nā lawelawe hoʻouna ukali ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻoihana ma luna o 55.0%.

3. Ua hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka mākeke

I ʻApelila, ua hōʻea ka huina kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai kūʻai i 3.569.9 biliona yuan, piʻi 2.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki; me ka ulu ʻana o 0.03% i kēlā me kēia mahina. Ma kahi, ua hōʻea ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai kūʻai kūlanakauhale i 3.102.6 biliona yuan, piʻi 2.1% i kēlā me kēia makahiki; ua hōʻea ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai kūʻai kuaʻāina i 467.3 biliona yuan, piʻi 3.5%. Ma ke ʻano hoʻohana, ʻo ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai he 3.1784 biliona yuan, piʻi 2.0%; ʻo ka loaʻa kālā mai ka meaʻai he 391.5 biliona yuan, piʻi 4.4%. Ua ulu wikiwiki ke kūʻai aku ʻana o nā huahana ola kumu a me kekahi mau waiwai i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia. Ua piʻi aʻe ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā lako kamaʻilio no nā ʻāpana ma luna o ka nui i koho ʻia, nā haʻuki, nā huahana leʻaleʻa, nā palaoa, ka ʻaila, ka meaʻai, a me nā mea inu ma 13.3%, 12.7%, 8.5% a me 6.4%. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua hōʻea ka huina kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai kūʻai i 15,602.6 trillion yuan, piʻi 4.1% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hōʻea ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi pūnaewele o Kina i 4.411 biliona yuan, piʻi 11.5 pakeneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No kēia, ua hōʻea ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi pūnaewele o nā waiwai kino i 3.7356 biliona yuan, piʻi 11.1%, e helu ana i 23.9% o ka huina kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā waiwai kūʻai. I ka wā Ianuali-ʻApelila, ua piʻi ke kūʻai kūʻai liʻiliʻi o nā lawelawe i 8.4 pakeneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

4. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻana i nā waiwai paʻa

ʻO ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ʻoihana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ʻo ka hoʻopukapuka kālā waiwai paʻa aupuni (koe naʻe nā ʻohana kuaʻāina) he 14.4401 biliona yuan, piʻi 4.2% i kēlā me kēia makahiki; koe wale nō ka hoʻopukapuka kālā hoʻomohala waiwai paʻa, ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā waiwai paʻa aupuni ma 8.9%. Ma ka ʻāpana, ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ke kahua hana ma 6.0%, ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka hana ʻana ma 9.7%, a ua emi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka hoʻomohala waiwai paʻa ma 9.8%. ʻO ka wahi kūʻai aku o nā hale kalepa i kūkulu hou ʻia he 292.52 miliona mika kuea, iho 20.2% i kēlā me kēia makahiki; ʻo ka nui o ke kūʻai aku o nā hale kalepa hou he 2806.7 biliona yuan, iho 28.3%. Ma ka ʻoihana, ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka ʻoihana mua ma 1.9%, ka ʻoihana lua ma 13.0%, a me ka ʻoihana kolu ma 0.3%. Ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā pilikino ma 0.3%; koe wale nō ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka hoʻomohala waiwai paʻa, ua piʻi ka hoʻopukapuka kālā pilikino ma 7.2%. Ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma nā ʻoihana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ma ka 11.1% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka hana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe a me nā lawelawe ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe ma ka 9.7% a me 14.5%. Ma ka ʻoihana hana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma ka mokulele, ka hana mokulele a me nā lako hana a me ka hana ʻana i nā lako kamepiula a me ke keʻena ma ka 49.6% a me 10.2%; ma nā lawelawe ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, ua piʻi aʻe ka hoʻopukapuka kālā ma nā lawelawe e-commerce a me nā lawelawe ʻike ma ka 27.6% a me 19.9%. I ʻApelila, ua hāʻule ka hoʻopukapuka kālā waiwai paʻa (koe naʻe nā ʻohana kuaʻāina) ma ka 0.03% i kēlā me kēia mahina.

5. Ua piʻi koke ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe aku ʻana aku o nā waiwai

I ʻApelila, ua hōʻea ka nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai a me nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku i 3.638.9 biliona yuan, piʻi 8.0% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No kēia nui, ʻo ka waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku he 2,076.2 biliona yuan, piʻi 5.1%; ʻo ka waiwai i lawe ʻia mai he 1,562.7 biliona yuan, piʻi 12.2%. Ua hoʻopau ʻia nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai a me nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku me kahi keu kālepa o 513.5 biliona yuan. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua hōʻea ka nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai a me nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku i 1.38053 trillion yuan, piʻi 5.7%. No kēia, ʻo ka waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku he 7811.3 biliona yuan, piʻi 4.9%; ʻo ka waiwai i lawe ʻia mai he 5994 biliona yuan, piʻi 6.8%. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua piʻi ka waiwai i lawe ʻia mai a me nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku i ke kālepa laulā ma 5.3%, e helu ana i 65.1% o ka nui o nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai a me nā waiwai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia aku. Ua piʻi aʻe ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe aku ʻana aku o nā ʻoihana pilikino ma 10.7%, e helu ana i 54.6% o ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe aku ʻana aku, he 2.5 pakeneka kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala. Ua piʻi aʻe ka lawe ʻana aku o nā huahana mīkini a me nā huahana uila ma 6.9%, e helu ana i 59.2% o ka huina o nā mea i lawe ʻia aku.

6. Paʻa ke kūlana hana holoʻokoʻa

Ua hāʻule ka nui o ka hana ʻole ma ke kūlanakauhale i noiʻi ʻia mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, a ʻo ka awelika o ka nui o ka hana ʻole ma ke kūlanakauhale i noiʻi ʻia he 5.2 pakeneka, i lalo he 0.2 pakeneka mai ka manawa like o ka makahiki i hala. I ʻApelila, ua kū ka nui o ka hana ʻole ma ke kūlanakauhale i noiʻi ʻia ma 5.0 pakeneka, i lalo he 0.2 pakeneka mai ka mahina i hala a me ka makahiki i hala. ʻO ka nui o ka hana ʻole o ka poʻe hana kūloko i noiʻi ʻia he 5.1%; ʻo ka nui o ka hana ʻole o ka poʻe hana malihini i noiʻi ʻia he 4.9%, a ʻo ka nui o ka hana ʻole o ka poʻe hana mahiʻai i noiʻi ʻia he 4.5%. ʻO ka nui o ka hana ʻole ma ke kūlanakauhale i noiʻi ʻia ma 31 mau kūlanakauhale nui he 5.0 pakeneka. ʻO ka awelika o ka manawa hana hebedoma o nā limahana ma nā ʻoihana ma ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa he 48.5 mau hola.

7. Ua piʻi mau ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā mea kūʻai aku i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoiai ua emi ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o nā mea hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki

I ʻApelila, ua piʻi ka helu kumukūʻai mea kūʻai aku aupuni (CPI) i 0.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, 0.2 pakeneka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahina i hala; 0.1% i kēlā me kēia mahina, i lalo 1.0% i ka mahina i hala. Ma ke ʻano, ua hāʻule nā kumukūʻai o ka meaʻai, ka paka a me ka waiʻona i 1.4% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai lole i 1.6%, nā kumukūʻai hale i 0.2%, nā mea pono a me nā lawelawe o kēlā me kēia lā i 1.4%, nā kumukūʻai halihali a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana i 0.1%, ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka moʻomeheu a me ka leʻaleʻa i 1.8%, ka mālama ola kino i 1.6%, a me nā lako a me nā lawelawe ʻē aʻe i 3.8%. Ma waena o nā kumukūʻai o ka meaʻai, ka paka a me ka waiʻona, ua hāʻule nā kumukūʻai huaʻai hou i 9.7 pakeneka, ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai palaoa i 0.5 pakeneka, ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai mea kanu hou i 1.3 pakeneka a ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai puaʻa i 1.4 pakeneka. Ma waho aʻe o nā kumukūʻai meaʻai a me ka ikehu, ua piʻi ka CPI kumu i 0.7 pakeneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki, 0.1 pakeneka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mahina i hala. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai mea kūʻai aku o Kina ma 0.1 pakeneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ʻApelila, ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai mea hana aupuni ma 2.5% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, 0.3 pakeneka ka emi ma mua o ka mahina i hala; ma 0.2%. Ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai kūʻai o nā mea hana ʻoihana ma 3.0% i kēlā me kēia makahiki a me 0.3% i kēlā me kēia mahina. Mai Ianuali a ʻApelila, ua hāʻule nā kumukūʻai mea hana a me nā kumukūʻai kūʻai ma 2.7 pakeneka a me 3.3 pakeneka, kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ua holo mālie ka hoʻokele waiwai aupuni i ʻApelila, ʻoiai ua hewa kekahi mau hōʻailona ma ka mahina hoʻomaha, ua lohi ka ulu ʻana o ke kumu o ka makahiki hoʻokahi, akā ʻo ka ʻoihana, ka hoʻokuʻu aku, ka hana, nā kumukūʻai a me nā hōʻailona nui e like me ka hoʻomaikaʻi holoʻokoʻa, mālama ka ikehu kinetic hou i ka ulu wikiwiki, hoʻomau ka hoʻokele waiwai aupuni i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka momentum, hōʻiliʻili nā mea maikaʻi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, pono mākou e ʻike he ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ke kaiapuni waho, koʻikoʻi a kānalua, a ke kū nei ka hoʻokele waiwai i nā pilikia a me nā pilikia he nui me ka hoʻōla mau ʻana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana. ʻO ka pae aʻe, ʻo ka pili ʻana iā Xi Jinping, ke au hou o ka socialism me nā ʻano Kina ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, e hoʻokō piha i ka ʻuhane kūkā o ke keʻena politika o ke komite waena, e ʻimi mau i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana kūpaʻa, piha, pololei, e hoʻokō piha i ka manaʻo hoʻomohala hou, e wikiwiki i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ʻano hoʻomohala hou, e hoʻoikaika e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, ka mana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokō pono i ke kulekele macro, e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻoikaika i ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai, a e hoʻomau i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka ulu kūpono.